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Registros recuperados: 238 | |
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Agusti, Susana; Martinez-ayala, Juan; Regaudie-de-gioux, Aurore; Duarte, Carlos M.. |
Increased oligotrophication is expected for oligotrophic areas as a consequence of ocean warming, which reduces diffusive vertical nutrient supply due to strengthened stratification. Evidence of ocean oligotrophication has been, thus far, reported for the open ocean. Here we reported oligotrophication and associated changes in plankton community metabolism with warming in a pristine, oligotrophic Mediterranean coastal area (Cap Salines, Mallorca Island, Spain) during a 10 years time series. As a temperate area, there were seasonal patterns associated to changes in the broad temperature range (12.0.28.4.C), with a primary phytoplankton bloom in late winter and a secondary one in the fall. Community respiration (R) rates peaked during summers and showed... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Oligotrophiocation; Mediterranean sea; Respiration; Net community production; Nutrients; Gross primary production; Warming; Chlorophyll. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00419/53091/54048.pdf |
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Aissaoui, A.; Turki, S.; Ben Hassine, O. K.. |
Afin de fournir une meilleure idée sur la structure et la dynamique de la communauté des dinoflagellés et leurs relations avec les paramètres environnementaux dans les zones semi-fermées en communication avec le golfe de Tunis, une étude a été réalisée dans les ports puniques de Carthage afin d’estimer les densités et la dynamique des espèces de dinoflagellés ainsi que les variations des concentrations en nutriments, de janvier à juin 2006. Un nombre de 66 espèces de dinoflagellés ont été identifiés dont 14 espèces sont connues pour être nocives et responsables d’efflorescences nuisibles alors que 21 espèces sont connues pour être productrices de toxines. L'analyse statistique nous a permis de révéler des corrélations significatives entre les densités de... |
Tipo: Journal Contribution |
Palavras-chave: Parameters; Nutrients (mineral); Coastal environment; Plankton; Nutrients; Plankton. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5318 |
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Ali,H.H.; Tanveer,A.; Naeem,M.; Jamil,M.; Iqbal,M.; Chadhar,A.R.; Kashif,M.S.. |
Rhynchosia capitata is a newly emerging threatening weed of summer crops in many Asian countries. We conducted 2-yr experiments to evaluate R. capitata competition with mungbean under irrigated conditions. Rhynchosia capitata was allowed to compete with mungbean for 0, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 weeks after planting and for full crop season. The competitive ability of R. capitata was assessed by measuring its dry weight, micro and macro nutrient contents and uptake; and its effects on mungbean growth and yield parameters. The results showed that full season weed competition produced highest dry weight of R. capitata and its macro and micronutrient contents and uptake. Yield and yield components of mungbean decreased in a linear fashion with increase in competition... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Rhynchosia capitata; Emerging; Infestation; Competition; Mungbean; Nutrients. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582015000200175 |
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Almeida, Stéfano Zorzal de; Instituto de Botânica; Fernandes, Valéria de Oliveira; Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo. |
This study aimed at evaluating the effects of the intensive fish-farming and the domestic wastewater on the structure of the phycoperiphyton community. Three experimental supports containing artificial substrate were assembled in two sampling sites: IF – region with intensive fish-farming and DW – near the domestic wastewater discharge. Samplings were carried out after the 21st, 26th and 31st day of colonization. The abiotic variables evaluated were: transparency, electrical conductivity, pH, turbidity, total suspended solids, alkalinity, dissolved oxygen, water temperature and nutrients. Phycoperiphyton was examined with regard to density, richness, abundance, dominance, diversity and eveness. Nutrients (total nitrogen, nitrate, ammonia nitrogen,... |
Tipo: Estudos exploratórios |
Palavras-chave: 2.05.00.00-9; Bacillariophyceae; Late successional stage; Nutrients; Phycoperiphyton; Artificial substrate 2.05.00.00-9. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/17094 |
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Aminot, Alain; Guillaud, Jean-francois; Kerouel, Roger. |
The data of hydrology, nutrients and chlorophyll obtained in the Bay of Seine over the period 1978-1994, from 14 océanographie cruises, are synthetised and illustrated by an atlas. The Bay is a typical example of a coastal area influenced by a large river. In winter, the nutrient input is drained off into the eastern Channel. In spring, nutrients are consumed intensively. Silicate is the first that drops to limiting levels. The spring bloom generally begins in the centre-east of the Bay. Chlorophyll a can reach up to 40-70 µg/l during the year, values typical of eutrophic coastal areas. Despite the regular increase of nitrogen inputs, the biomass (as chlorophyll) has not significantly changed over a fifteen year period. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Chlorophyll; Nutrients; Hydrology; Bay of Seine; Chlorophylle; Nutriments; Hydrologie; Baie de Seine. |
Ano: 1997 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1997/rapport-1428.pdf |
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Andrade, Guilherme de Castro; Bellote, Antonio Francisco Jurado; Ferreira, Carlos Alberto; Silva, Helton Damin da. |
Acacia mearnsii is the third forest species more planted in Brazil, especially in small farms at Rio Grande do Sul State. The species is also known as black wattle and is important as a source of tannin, timber, pulpwood and rayon. Its fast growth results in high demand of nutrients and fertilization is necessary to keep site productivity. In this paper it is reported the results of the application of four doses of Phosphorous (0, 20, 40, 80g/tree as P2O5) and three of Potassium (0, 20, 40g/tree as K2O), in a factorial designed trial established on a chemically poor soil at the region of Ponta Grossa, State of Paraná, Brazil. Trees were implanted in a 3m X 2m spacing with 35 plants per plot. The fertilizers were applied in furrows between the rows at the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Reforestation; Fertilization; Nutrients; Phosphorous; Potassium; Wood productivity Reflorestamento; Fertilização; Nutrientes; Fósforo; Potássio; Produtividade de madeira. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1596 |
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Andrade, Guilherme de Castro; Silva, Helton Damin da; Bellote, Antonio Francisco Jurado; Ferreira, Carlos Alberto. |
No Brasil, os plantios de árvores de rápido crescimento, principalmente espécies de Eucalyptus e de Pinus, representam uma oferta de milhares de empregos e significativa contribuição ao PIB. Do ponto de vista ambiental, contribuem para reduzir a pressão sobre as florestas nativas, concorrendo assim para a sua preservação e a dos recursos naturais nelas existentes. Esses povoamentos florestais, implantados na sua maioria em solos de baixa fertilidade, apresentam altas taxas de crescimento, necessitando de quantidades significativas de água e nutrientes do solo, o que causa preocupações com a sustentabilidade desses sistemas e com a necessidade de reposição futura de nutrientes. A utilização de resíduos para esta finalidade é considerada prioritária. Neste... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Reflorestamento; Fertilização; Nutrientes; Fósforo; Produtividade de madeira Reforestation; Fertilization; Wastes; Nutrients; Phosphorous; Wood productivity. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1607 |
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ANDRADE, L. R. M. de; ICUMA, I. M.; JUNQUEIRA, N. T. V.; KARIA, C. T.; CARVALHO, A. M. de; VIVALDI, L. J.. |
RESUMO: Este trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar a adequação das espécies leguminosas Crotalaria spectabilis, guandu-anão, feijão-de-porco e amendoim forrageiro ao sistema de plantio em consórcio com maracujá amarelo (Passiflora edulis f. flavicarpa Deg.). À exceção do amendoim forrageiro, cujo cescimento inicial é lento, as espécies apresentaram boa taxa de cobertura do solo nos primeiros 30 dias de seu plantio. As leguminosas influenciaram a densidade da fauna de insetos visitantes, sendo os grupos Diptera e Hymenoptera os mais freqüentes. Nas plantas de maracujá, o nematóide-de-galha Meloidogyne ocorreu principalmente nas parcelas com feijão-de-porco, mas não foram observados efeitos negativos na produção dos frutos. A presença das leguminosas entre as... |
Tipo: Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: Cover plants; Quality.; Adubo Verde; Cobertura do Solo; Leguminosa; Maracujá; Nutrição; Passiflora Edulis; Planta de Cobertura; Qualidade; Solo.; Green manures; Passion fruits; Nutrients; Soil.. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/559908 |
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Andrade,Carolyne W. L. de; Montenegro,Suzana M. G. L.; Miranda,Jarbas H. de; Montenegro,Abelardo A. de A.; Assis,Fred M. C. V. de. |
ABSTRACT The application of chemical substances to the soil together with little attention given to the possible environmental impacts, transformed the environment into a recipient of waste. The aim of this study was to simulate the movement of water and solutes (sodium and potassium together) using the STANMOD and HYDRUS-2D models in a typical Haplic Planosol under the application of wastewater via surface irrigation under different flow rates. The experiment was conducted in the laboratory by miscible displacement tests, first using columns with deformed soil under saturation and steady water flow conditions, at a rate of 11.7 cm3 min-1, to obtain transport parameters of sodium and potassium ions, and in the applied residual water, the values of 475 and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Modeling; Nutrients; Soil physical properties; Water reuse. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162018000600874 |
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Arantes,Alessandro de M.; Donato,Sérgio L. R.; Siqueira,Dalmo L. de; Amorim,Edson P.; Rodrigues Filho,Vagner A.. |
ABSTRACT This study aimed to select regression equations based on the correlation between chlorophyll index and leaf nutrient contents, for real-time prediction of the nutritional status of 'Prata' banana. Six cultivars of 'Prata' banana were used as treatments, with five replicates and four plants per plot, arranged in a completely randomized design. Nutrient levels were evaluated based on laboratorial analysis and chlorophyll indices using a portable chlorophyll meter, in the third leaf from the apex to the base. Data were subjected to analysis of variance, calculating the correlations between leaf nutrient contents and chlorophyll indices, and the regression equations were adjusted to the associations that were significant and with greater magnitude.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Musa spp.; Cultivars; Nutrients; Chlorophyll. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662016000200099 |
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Barreto,Aurelir N.; Nascimento,Joab J. V. R. do; Medeiros,Everaldo P. de; Nóbrega,Janiny A. da; Bezerra,Jose R. C.. |
Agricultural use of wastewater is an alternative to increase water availability, especially in semiarid regions. However, it may cause undesirable chemical changes in the soil. The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of wastewater irrigation and castor bean (Ricinus communis L.) cultivation on the chemical attributes of a Fluvic Neosol. The experimental design was in a randomized block, in split-plot scheme, where the main plots were represented by the treatments of irrigation water and castor bean cultivation, and the subplots were the soil layers, with three replications. The treatments were T1 - wastewater irrigation + castor bean cultivation ; T2 - mixture of supply water and wastewater (1:1 ratio) + castor bean cultivation; T3 - supply... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Reuse; Nutrients; Effluent; Water management; Ricinus communis. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662013000500003 |
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Ben Othman, Hiba; Pringault, Olivier; Louati, Hela; Hlaili, Asma Sakka; Leboulanger, Christophe. |
Effects of sediment-released contaminants and nitrogen were assessed on phytoplankton communities sampled from Thau lagoon (France, Mediterranean Sea) and one close offshore marine station. Phytoplankton was exposed to sediment elutriate (seawater containing a mix of metals, organic chemicals, and nutrients) or to ammonium enrichment for four days using immersed microcosms exposed to natural conditions of light and temperature. Functional (production - respiration balance) and structural (taxonomy and cell densities) responses of the phytoplankton community were assessed. In the lagoon, both treatments stimulated phytoplankton growth, compare to controls. Conversely in the offshore station, the phytoplankton growth was stimulated only with the sediment... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Sediment resuspension; Mediterranean lagoon; Contaminants; Nutrients; Phytoplankton community. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00352/46364/46317.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 238 | |
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